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Complete Guide: Deploying Next.js to Vercel in 2025

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·7 min read
#nextjs#vercel#deployment#web development#hosting

Complete Guide: Deploying Next.js to Vercel in 2025


Deploying your Next.js application to Vercel is one of the fastest and most reliable ways to get your project online. Here's your complete guide:


Why Vercel for Next.js?


Vercel is created by the same team that built Next.js, making it the perfect hosting platform:


  • Zero Configuration - Automatic optimizations and deployments
  • Edge Network - Global CDN for fast content delivery
  • Serverless Functions - Built-in API route support
  • Automatic HTTPS - SSL certificates managed for you
  • Preview Deployments - Every PR gets its own preview URL

  • Initial Setup


    Step 1: Prepare Your Project


    Ensure your package.json is properly configured:


    json
    {
      "name": "your-project",
      "version": "0.1.0",
      "scripts": {
        "dev": "next dev",
        "build": "next build",
        "start": "next start"
      }
    }

    Step 2: Install Vercel CLI


    bash
    npm i -g vercel

    Step 3: Login to Vercel


    bash
    vercel login

    Deployment Process


    Method 1: Deploy via Dashboard


    1. Push your code to GitHub, GitLab, or Bitbucket

    2. Go to [vercel.com](https://vercel.com) and click "New Project"

    3. Import your repository

    4. Vercel will auto-detect Next.js and configure settings

    5. Click "Deploy"


    Method 2: Deploy via CLI


    bash
    # From your project directory
    vercel
    
    # For production
    vercel --prod

    Configuration


    next.config.js for Production


    javascript
    /** @type {import('next').NextConfig} */
    const nextConfig = {
      output: 'export', // For static sites
      trailingSlash: true,
      images: {
        unoptimized: true // For static export
      }
    }
    
    module.exports = nextConfig

    Environment Variables


    Set environment variables in Vercel dashboard:

  • Go to Project Settings → Environment Variables
  • Add your variables for Production, Preview, and Development

  • Best Practices


    1. Use Preview Deployments - Test before merging to main

    2. Optimize Images - Use Next.js Image component with Vercel's image optimization

    3. Enable Analytics - Track performance and Core Web Vitals

    4. Set Up Custom Domain - Add your domain in Project Settings

    5. Configure Redirects - Use vercel.json for routing


    Troubleshooting Common Issues


    Build Errors

  • Check Node.js version compatibility
  • Ensure all dependencies are in `package.json`
  • Review build logs in Vercel dashboard

  • Environment Variables Not Working

  • Verify variables are set in correct environment
  • Restart deployment after adding variables

  • Performance Optimization


  • Enable Edge Runtime for API routes when possible
  • Use Incremental Static Regeneration (ISR)
  • Optimize bundle size with dynamic imports
  • Leverage Vercel's Edge Network caching

  • Your Next.js app is now live on Vercel with automatic deployments on every push!


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